模板任务

模板任务通过模板和任务输入生成文本。模板可用于为多种任务准备数据，包括生成大型语言模型（LLM）提示。

示例

以下展示了一个将此任务作为工作流一部分的简单示例。

from txtai.workflow import TemplateTask, Workflow

workflow = Workflow([TemplateTask(template="这是一个{text}任务")])
workflow([{"text": "模板"}])

配置驱动示例

此任务也可以通过工作流配置创建。

workflow:
  tasks:
    - task: template
      template: 这是一个{text}任务

方法

任务的Python文档。

__init__(action=None, select=None, unpack=True, column=None, merge='hstack', initialize=None, finalize=None, concurrency=None, onetomany=True, **kwargs)

Creates a new task. A task defines two methods, type of data it accepts and the action to execute for each data element. Action is a callable function or list of callable functions.

Parameters:

Name	Type	Description	Default
action		action(s) to execute on each data element	None
select		filter(s) used to select data to process	None
unpack		if data elements should be unpacked or unwrapped from (id, data, tag) tuples	True
column		column index to select if element is a tuple, defaults to all	None
merge		merge mode for joining multi-action outputs, defaults to hstack	'hstack'
initialize		action to execute before processing	None
finalize		action to execute after processing	None
concurrency		sets concurrency method when execute instance available valid values: "thread" for thread-based concurrency, "process" for process-based concurrency	None
onetomany		if one-to-many data transformations should be enabled, defaults to True	True
kwargs		additional keyword arguments	{}

Source code in txtai/workflow/task/base.py

def __init__(
    self,
    action=None,
    select=None,
    unpack=True,
    column=None,
    merge="hstack",
    initialize=None,
    finalize=None,
    concurrency=None,
    onetomany=True,
    **kwargs,
):
    """
    Creates a new task. A task defines two methods, type of data it accepts and the action to execute
    for each data element. Action is a callable function or list of callable functions.

    Args:
        action: action(s) to execute on each data element
        select: filter(s) used to select data to process
        unpack: if data elements should be unpacked or unwrapped from (id, data, tag) tuples
        column: column index to select if element is a tuple, defaults to all
        merge: merge mode for joining multi-action outputs, defaults to hstack
        initialize: action to execute before processing
        finalize: action to execute after processing
        concurrency: sets concurrency method when execute instance available
                     valid values: "thread" for thread-based concurrency, "process" for process-based concurrency
        onetomany: if one-to-many data transformations should be enabled, defaults to True
        kwargs: additional keyword arguments
    """

    # Standardize into list of actions
    if not action:
        action = []
    elif not isinstance(action, list):
        action = [action]

    self.action = action
    self.select = select
    self.unpack = unpack
    self.column = column
    self.merge = merge
    self.initialize = initialize
    self.finalize = finalize
    self.concurrency = concurrency
    self.onetomany = onetomany

    # Check for custom registration. Adds additional instance members and validates required dependencies available.
    if hasattr(self, "register"):
        self.register(**kwargs)
    elif kwargs:
        # Raise error if additional keyword arguments passed in without register method
        kwargs = ", ".join(f"'{kw}'" for kw in kwargs)
        raise TypeError(f"__init__() got unexpected keyword arguments: {kwargs}")