DuckDB provides a number of functions and PRAGMA options to retrieve information on the running DuckDB instance and its environment.

Version

The version() function returns the version number of DuckDB.

SELECT version();

Using a PRAGMA:

PRAGMA version;

Platform

The platform information consists of the operating system, system architecture, and, optionally, the compiler. The platform is used when installing extensions. To retrieve the platform, use the following PRAGMA:

PRAGMA platform;

On macOS, running on Apple Silicon architecture, the result is:

On Windows, running on an AMD64 architecture, the platform is windows_amd64. On CentOS 7, running on the AMD64 architecture, the platform is linux_amd64_gcc4. On Ubuntu 22.04, running on the ARM64 architecture, the platform is linux_arm64.

Extensions

To get a list of DuckDB extension and their status (e.g., loaded, installed), use the duckdb_extensions() function:

SELECT *
FROM duckdb_extensions();

Meta Table Functions

DuckDB has the following built-in table functions to obtain metadata about available catalog objects:

• duckdb_columns(): columns
• duckdb_constraints(): constraints
• duckdb_databases(): lists the databases that are accessible from within the current DuckDB process
• duckdb_dependencies(): dependencies between objects
• duckdb_extensions(): extensions
• duckdb_functions(): functions
• duckdb_indexes(): secondary indexes
• duckdb_keywords(): DuckDB's keywords and reserved words
• duckdb_optimizers(): the available optimization rules in the DuckDB instance
• duckdb_schemas(): schemas
• duckdb_sequences(): sequences
• duckdb_settings(): settings
• duckdb_tables(): base tables
• duckdb_types(): data types
• duckdb_views(): views
• duckdb_temporary_files(): the temporary files DuckDB has written to disk, to offload data from memory